Neutrality Studies

Neutrality and Nonalignment in International Relations

Neutrality Studies is an international academic research project, for the study of neutrality as a concept in international relations, sociology, international law, diplomacy, political science, security, and history.

The research group organizes conferences, workshops, and publications for a scholarly understanding of neutrality.

Analysis

“Shared Threat Perception”

In its latest issue, the “Zeitschrift für Innere Führung” of the German Bundeswehr published a call to increase the perception…
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Upcoming Seminars and Talks

Past Seminars

Early Austrian Neutrality

From the Hungarian Crisis to the Rapacki Plan and Raab’s Proposal for the Solution of the German Question 1956-1958 https://youtu.be/vFwN6O934vs…

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Books

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YouTube Channel

🌟In this video Pascal discusses Japan's 2022 "New Security Strategy" in conjunction with a recent public seminar held by the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS), in Tokyo. Its four experts, Dr. Yoko Iwama, Dr. Narushige Michishita, Mr. Ju-Hyung Kim, and Mr. Dee Wu discuss what a more assertive Japan means for the pacific security structure. 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀' 𝐎𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑 𝐕𝐈𝐃𝐄𝐎𝐒 ➟Showdown Over NATO Accession: Turkey is blocking Sweden | Interview with Naman Habtom-Desta 🔗https://youtu.be/BrZrvx0du-M ➟It's a Bumpy Road to Peace in Ethiopia | Moges Zewdu Teshome 🔗https://youtu.be/Eft4VcXCyas ➟The International Politics of Moldova and Transnistria in Early 2023 | Interview with David X Noack 🔗https://youtu.be/81-OmphjzSU #japan #japanese #security #stretegy #tokyo 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: secom japan east asian security experts what is the national security strategy tokyo's new resolve japan national security council japan security japan's new security strategy japanese strategy games
Japan's New Security Strategy: Decoding Tokyo's New Resolve | With 4 East Asian Security Experts
🌟Great news! An initiative committee in Switzerland is working on making a pro-neutrality referendum a reality. They started gathering signatures in November 2022 and have 18 months to collect 100,000 signatures. If they succeed, the national government has to hold a vote on weather or not to amend the constitution with a very clear definition of their neutrality, including the rejection of one-sided sanctions. This is going to be interesting. I'm talking about this with Dr. Stephan Rietiker, who is a Swiss/US dual national, a business leader, entrepreneur, and a licensed physician in the United Staes and Switzerland. He currently manages his own longevity and well-bing focused company called “EpiLunar Partners”. He is also the founder of “InsideCorona”, a platform that has been critically evaluating government measures and policies during the pandemic. Since Oct 2022 he has been serving as the president of Pro-Switzerland, a libertarian NGO and think-tank strongly advocating for independent national and business oriented policies. As such he is also a member of the initiative committee to create a public referendum on strengthening Switzerland’s neutrality. If you are Swiss, you can sign the initiative here: https://neutralitaet-ja.ch More official info on Switzerland’s neutrality initiative here: https://www.bk.admin.ch/ch/d/pore/vi/vis540t.html Dr. Rietiker’s “Homage to Swiss Neutrality”: https://proschweiz.ch/homage-to-swiss-neutrality ------------------------------------------------------ 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀' 𝐎𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑 𝐕𝐈𝐃𝐄𝐎𝐒 ➟Nonsensical Narratives and the Security Dilemma: A Conversation with Dr. Yauheni Preiherman 🔗https://youtu.be/Mx-UOn3wKGc ➟China Pushes The Philippines Into a Closer Alliance with the USA | Renato Cruz De Castro 🔗https://youtu.be/RTrIToFM6Hk ➟Confronting Politicians Works | Interview With Yves Engler, Who Exposed Canadian Minister of Sports 🔗https://youtu.be/D6nof8NG-oE Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: The Swiss Are Working On A Pro-Neutrality Referendum! | With Dr. Stephan Rietiker The Swiss Are Working Pro-Neutrality Referendum With Dr. Stephan Rietiker
The Swiss Are Working On A Pro-Neutrality Referendum! | With Dr. Stephan Rietiker
🌟Dr. Glenn Diesen is a professor at the University of Southeast Norway and an associate editor at the Journal “Russia in Global Affairs”. His research focuses on Russian foreign policy and political economy. He has published 10 books and a multitude of journal articles and book chapters of which I’m very proud that one is in this little work of mine on permanent neutrality. ------------------------------------------------------ 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities #neutrality #internationallaw #neutralitystudies #futureofneutrality #notionsofneutralities #peaceactivism #neutralityactivism 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: International Law DOES NOT KNOW a "Rules Based International Order" | Professor Glenn Diesen (2/2) International Law Professor Glenn Diesen Rules Based International Order
International Law DOES NOT KNOW a "Rules Based International Order" | Professor Glenn Diesen (2/2)
🌟Dr. Glenn Diesen is a professor at the University of Southeast Norway and an associate editor at the Journal “Russia in Global Affairs”. His research focuses on Russian foreign policy and political economy. He has published 10 books and a multitude of journal articles and book chapters of which I’m very proud that one is in this little work of mine on permanent neutrality. Glenn's talk with Ambassador Chass Freeman: https://youtu.be/zp0DzClQtn0 ------------------------------------------------------ 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities #neutrality #peaceactivism #neutralitystudies #neutralityactivism #notionsofneutralities 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: War Propaganda Ignores All Voices Of Reason | Professor Glenn Diesen (1/2) War Propaganda All Voices Of Reason Professor Glenn Diesen
War Propaganda Ignores All Voices Of Reason | Professor Glenn Diesen (1/2)
🌟In this video, Geopolitical tensions in East Asia and around the globe are dangerously growing day by day. Peace activism and research are urgently needed to de-escalate the situation and develop long- term solutions. The concept of neutrality can provide stability for the neutral state and region as it is flexible and can be adjusted to the needs of every country and context. The neutralization of the Korean Peninsula has been attempted on numerous occasions since 1882, based on various existing models. The Swiss model was examined in a presentation in March. This webinar will provide a broader application with expert viewpoints, based on a clear-eyed recognition of the facts on the ground. What steps are needed for neutrality to become a solution to the current stalemate and security issues on the Korean Peninsula and in Northeast Asia? How could it be formulated realistically and negotiated between concerned parties? ------------------------------------------------------ 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Start 00:36 - Introduction Mélanie Komagata 04:50 - Sangpil Jin's presentation on history of Korean Neutrality 26:59 - Pascal's presentation on Dual Neutrality for the two Koreas 47:15 - Vana Kim Hansen's presentation on neutrality activism for Korea 59:01 - Discussion Pascal's paper: "Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas" http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 Sangpil's book: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780824889111 ------------------------------------------------------ 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities #neutrality #peaceactivism #koreanpeninsula #neutralityactivism #koreanneutrality 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: Korean Neutrality: International Association of Academicians for Peace Korean Neutrality International Association of Academicians for Peace Academicians for Peace
Korean Neutrality: International Association of Academicians for Peace
🌟In this video, I'm discussing Bart M. J. Szewczyk's recent Foreign Policy article on "How Macron Is Blocking EU Strategy on Russia and China" and the distorted worldview of these neocons. I'm discussing a shortened version. If you want to read the whole article, you can read it here: https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/05/02/macron-france-russia-china-eu-ukraine-europe-strategy-geopolitics-gaullism/ ------------------------------------------------------ 🍁𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀 🍁 Welcome to our channel dedicated to neutrality in international relations. We are committed to providing a platform for unbiased and objective analysis of global affairs, with a focus on neutrality and non-partisanship. 💌 𝗟𝗘𝗧'𝗦 𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗬 𝗜𝗡 𝗧𝗢𝗨𝗖𝗛 💌 Pascal’s academic articles about neutrality studies: “The Future of Neutrality”. Geneva Center for Security Policy, Policy Briefs, no.4, 2023. ISBN: 978-2-88947-407-3. “Dual-Neutrality for the Koreas: A Two-Pronged Approach toward Reunification.” Defense & Security Analysis, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1080/14751798.2022.2085109 “The Politics and Diplomacy of Neutrality.” Oxford Bibliographies in International Relations, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/OBO/9780199743292-0307 “Neutrality Studies.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of International Studies, New York: Oxford University Press, 2022, http://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.680). “Going East: Switzerland’s Early Consular Diplomacy toward East and Southeast Asia.” Traverse: Zeitschrift für Geschichte 27 no. 1, 2020, 23–34, http://doi.org/10.5169/seals-881084 “Violent Conflicts and Neutral Legations: A Case Study of the Spanish and Swiss Legations in Wartime Japan.” New Global Studies 11, no.2, 20 17. 85–100, http://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2017-0018 𝗡𝗲𝘂𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗲𝘀' 𝐎𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑 𝐕𝐈𝐃𝐄𝐎𝐒 ➟Debunking the Russia-China Alliance Myth: Insights from Dr. Yu Bin (1/5) 🔗https://youtu.be/dQzvQL9cHB4 ➟China-Taiwan Relations: Peaceful Coexistence without a Formal Agreement | Dr. Yu Bin (2/5) 🔗https://youtu.be/RLYBE8O_HVo ➟Peace message from pascal lottaz | Motivational words : Neutrality Studies 🔗https://youtu.be/lE6ihX4DAdM Pascal’s books about neutrality studies: Lottaz Pascal, and Ingemar Ottosson. Sweden, Japan, and the Long Second World War 1931–1945. London: Routledge, 2021. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-mono/10.4324/9781003182061/sweden-japan-long-second-world-war-pascal-lottaz-ingemar-ottosson Lottaz Pascal, Heinz Gärtner, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Neutral Beyond the Cold: Neutral States and the Post-Cold War International System. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2022, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781666901665/Neutral-Beyond-the-Cold-Neutral-States-and-the-Post-Cold-War-International-System Reginbogin, Herbert, and Pascal Lottaz, eds. Permanent Neutrality: A Model for Peace, Security, and Justice. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2020, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781793610287/Permanent-Neutrality-A-Model-for-Peace-Security-and-Justice Lottaz Pascal, and Herbert Reginbogin, eds. Notions of Neutralities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2019, https://rowman.com/ISBN/9781498582261/Notions-of-Neutralities #neutrality #healing #nato #russiaukraineconflict #china #foreignpolicy 𝗥𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗦𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀: nato news the new neocon consensus democratic party keep the Russians down Ukraine war authoritarian china out keep the Russians down the Americans in and authoritarian China out Americans in and authoritarian China out how macron is blocking EU strategy on Russia and china,russia ukraine war Emmanuel macron Ukraine russia Russia Ukraine foreign policy article us foreign policy foreign policy Bart m. j. szewczyk's recent foreign policy international relations
Keep the Russians Down and the Americans in and authoritarian China out | The New Neocon Consensus!
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